- Necessary safety measures at the site
Mining hotels provide a place to install equipment that is equipped with all the necessary communications: stable Internet, a reliable “socket” and a cooling system. The miner only needs to transfer his machines to the location and create a wallet for mining cryptocurrencies.
Miners incur additional expenses due to the fact that modern ASICs cannot be kept in a residential area. The level of noise emitted due to the operation of the fan is higher than the established standards. This is complicated by the fact that the device operates around the clock. You can find out more about what an ASIC miner consists of in our article.
This problem forced the miners to look for places for ASICs, where their work would not interfere with everyday activities. But placing equipment in businesses, garages, or even a separate room is not as convenient as renting space in a hotel.
What do mining hotels offer?
Mining hotels offer a place to install equipment that is equipped with all the necessary communications: stable Internet, a reliable “outlet” and an air conditioning system. The miner can only transfer his machines to the site and create a wallet for mining cryptocurrencies.
Miners incur additional expenses due to the fact that most modern ASICs cannot be kept in a residential area. The level of noise emitted due to the operation of the fan is higher than the established standards. This is complicated by the fact that the device must operate around the clock. You can find out more about what an ASIC miner consists of in our article.
This problem forced the miners to look for places for ASICs, where their work would not interfere with everyday activities. But placing equipment in businesses, garages or even a separate room is not as convenient and safe as renting space in a hotel.
How mining hotels work and why they are needed
The operation of a typical mining hotel is very simple. The client (the owner of the cryptocurrency mining equipment) takes his equipment to the hotel. And the administration of this premises takes upon itself the task of maintaining the conditions that are necessary for the normal operation of the devices.
For an additional fee, the client can also order competent maintenance of their farms and ASICs. And he won’t even need to visit a mining hotel. At least until the moment when he wants to stop collaborating with the organization.
In addition, sometimes mining hotels offer another service for those who do not want to invest in purchasing equipment. It can be rented from an organization for a certain period of time. A good option for those who have not yet made a specific plan, but would like to try to accumulate some amount of cryptocurrency through mining. That is, you can try to see if a business in the field of digital money mining is right for you, or if it quickly gets boring and is not worth a big investment.
Hotel advantages
The hosting of mining equipment must meet the requirements for successful “mining” of digital money.
The main advantages of a quality hotel:
1. Installed ventilation or air conditioning system. Mining equipment already has elements for cooling “internal organs.” But this is not enough if the device is working at full capacity, and it is summer heat outside.
2. Improved electricity supply system. The equipment may fail if there is a power outage. A high load on the “socket” is a risk of fire. Especially if the “mining” is carried out in an old apartment building. Therefore, hotel owners must approach the issue of electrification with complete seriousness. The cost of an error in calculations when designing cables amounts to hundreds of thousands of rubles, and sometimes millions. High-quality hosting is distinguished by additional machines and reinforced wiring. It is also important to choose the right power supply for the ASIC.
3. Installed air filtration system. The room must be constantly ventilated, but to prevent dust from settling on the equipment, filters must be installed on the air supply. When working with dozens of devices and air conditioning systems, ASICs can become covered in dust after just two to three months of active mining. Any electronic equipment cannot stand such a neighborhood, so it is important to check the cleanliness of the premises before handing over the farm and check the monthly maintenance. maintenance in the form of blowing ASICs.
4. Stable Internet. To connect all devices to the network, a stable Internet is required, the connection speed of which will be sufficient for the operation of ASICs. It is important to understand that communication breakdowns are the main reason for unsuccessful “mining” of cryptocurrencies.
Top mining hotels in Russia
It is worth noting that most hotels in Russia are concentrated in the central part of Russia, namely in such large cities as Moscow and St. Petersburg, as well as in the city of Irkutsk, as you know, this part of the country has cheap electricity.
List of mining hotels in Moscow
There are several points in Moscow where the placement of technical means with high computing power for the extraction of digital assets is officially permitted. Popular hotels in Moscow:
- Moscow Bemine
BeMine.club is a service that unites Russian data centers, as well as miners and citizens who want to mine cryptocurrency around the world.
Miners are invited to place their equipment in data centers, and users are invited to purchase and place mining equipment at the current price, without the need for personal presence during the purchase, transportation, installation, configuration and maintenance of equipment. We offer various conditions for the purchase and maintenance of mining equipment, depending on the wishes and capabilities of the intended client.
- Bitcluster platform
BitCluster, one of the market leaders in the provision of hosting services for crypto-equipment in Russia, has become an official member of the Russian Association of Cryptocurrency and Blockchain (RACIB). RACIB - Association RACIB (Association of developers and users of blockchain technology and products created on its basis in the interests of developing the digital economy) was created in 2022 on the initiative of German Klimenko, Advisor to the President of the Russian Federation on Internet Development.
The main goal of the association is to promote the dissemination and deep integration of blockchain technology into the country’s economy. Coordination of the entrepreneurial activities of members of the Association, representation and protection of their common property interests, development and implementation of complexes of agreed activities related to the promotion of blockchain technology and services related to it in the Russian Federation and abroad.
- Hotel BitHive
The safety and uninterrupted operation of miners is the main goal of BitHive.
High-speed Internet 30 Mbit/s, professional electrical equipment, ABB machines for each miner. 24-hour technical support, assistance in setting up equipment, optimization of production.
- Mineinvest site.
When concluding an agreement with companies, you should make sure that the specified and valid address corresponds. You should not rush to sign an agreement with too favorable terms; scammers often indicate a low rental price or high profit margins to attract customers.
Top mining hotels in St. Petersburg
St. Petersburg boasts more favorable terms for renting crypto mining sites compared to Moscow. In the cultural capital of their homeland, users will be able to purchase equipment and rent a site for its placement. Among the profitable hotels it is worth noting the following options:
- BitMineCorpp Hotel.
- Bitrail platform.
- SPb 1GHS.
- Cryptoindustry.
The presented sites allow clients to place and rent equipment with high computing power for the extraction of digital money. At the same time, hotels in St. Petersburg are famous for their low rental prices and excellent quality of service. At such sites, comfortable operating conditions are maintained and safety regulations are observed. The client can receive income without additional problems.
List of mining hotels in Irkutsk
Many organizations are trying to move mining hotels away from the capital in order to reduce the cost of electricity and rental premises. Experienced participants in the blockchain ecosystem also want to find more favorable conditions for making money. There are organizations in Irkutsk that provide users with the right to mine cryptocurrency:
- MinerWorld site.
- Hotel PROFF SIB MINE.
- Mining hotel irk.minerpoint.
Necessary safety measures at the site
The protection of devices from physical impact must be ensured by the following factors:
1. Availability of a fire alarm. Fire, smoke detectors and gas traps must be installed in the room. If several dozen devices are operating in one room, the risk of fire increases significantly. Before signing a lease, you need to make sure that the systems are actually installed, and that the hotel itself has been inspected by the fire inspectorate.
2. Security and alarm. If attackers find out that there is expensive equipment on the premises and there is no security at night, then the miners can say goodbye to the devices. The owners of a quality hotel know that such a situation can arise, so they must protect the property of the “earners”.
So, in order to choose the right hotel, you don’t need to pay attention to prices and reviews. First of all, you should make sure that you have security and fire protection systems, and also find out about your electricity supplier and Internet provider.
If the hotel owner has no problems with the above points, then the information will be provided in full and upon request.
Media: 20% of Bitcoin mining capacity remains in China
12/21/2021 Roman Petrov
#mining ban#China#hashrate
Following China's mining ban, local Bitcoin miners still generate up to 20% of the cryptocurrency network's total hashrate. CNBC reports this with reference to experts.
One of the miners, who called himself Ben, told the publication how local industry participants work underground. He has been mining since 2015 and has 6,000 devices.
After the government crackdown began, Ben distributed the equipment across multiple sites so as not to stand out on the network with too much power consumption.
He installed 1,000 units throughout the country, wherever he could obtain capacity. This equipment is powered from the state power grid. 5,000 miners are connected directly to two small hydroelectric power plants in Sichuan province.
Ben also takes steps to hide his geographic digital footprint.
He said he was used to taking "workarounds" when doing business in China, but in the last six months "the stakes have really increased."
“We never know how harsh measures the government will take to destroy us,” the miner noted.
The precautions did not help him evade detection by the authorities. Ben explained that mining is monitored by suspicious traffic by one of the largest telecommunications companies, China Telecom. It transmits information about possible violations to the central government, from where it is forwarded to the municipal levels. Local authorities are contacting power plant owners directly to investigate the incident.
This happened to one of Ben's farms, but the owner of the hydroelectric power plant covered him up. The equipment had to be turned off for several days. He returned it to the network after additional steps to disguise cryptocurrency mining operations.
Regions in China that have taken action against mining. Data: CNBC.
According to Chinese cybersecurity company Qihoo 360, 109,000 IP addresses were used daily for mining in November. The main activity occurred in the provinces of Guangdong, Jiangsu, Zhejiang and Shandong.
Industry participants who previously worked in China and are familiar with the situation confirmed to CNBC that miners continue to operate in the country.
According to them, the repressions affected mainly large businesses. Some companies transported equipment abroad. Others kept their rigs in warehouses but reserved hosting and capacity outside of China and ordered new, latest-generation miners.
Smaller enterprises could not relocate for a number of reasons. Many took their installations offline for a few weeks, but then brought them back online with the precautions Ben described.
One of the miners added that some large pools provide technologies that help hide suspicious traffic.
But, according to Foundry Vice President Kevin Zhang, Chinese miners will face a problem in the form of the onset of the dry season in Sichuan and Yunnan. In past years, equipment has moved during this period to Xinjiang and Inner Mongolia, where electricity is primarily generated from coal. However, there are no small private power plants that can be connected to without coming under the attention of the authorities, Zhang emphasized.
According to his forecast, China's share of Bitcoin hashrate will fall to 5%.
Let us recall that the Center for Alternative Finance at the University of Cambridge already in August showed that the share of China in the total computing power of the network had dropped to zero. The leader was the United States with 35.4%.
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Risks
Mining hosting located in Moscow or any other city also carries risks for the owner of the equipment. The main risks of such cooperation: • Fraud. Unscrupulous hotel owners offer their services in order to steal clients' ASICs. Most often, such companies have the most favorable conditions. • Equipment insecurity. Systems may break down and the guard may fall asleep. During this time, theft, fire, or breakdown due to a power outage may occur. If these aspects are not monitored by hotel staff, the equipment is at great risk. • Poor quality of services. Hotel employees may turn off the device, abandon it, or not make contact. A low level of service is possible in any industry, hosting is no exception. A well-drafted contract can protect you from many risks.
Legal safety of equipment
The very fact of having an agreement is mandatory. When signing a document, the owner of the equipment must pay attention to the following aspects: • whether the placement conditions specified in the contract coincide with those announced during oral communication; • what address is indicated in the document, does it correspond to the actual one; • who takes responsibility for equipment breakdown or emergency situation; • whether the name of the company that provides the services is correct.
It is also worth checking the legality of the electricity connection and how the amount of electricity consumed is calculated.
If this is possible, then you should make sure that the owner of the premises has no claims against the company’s representatives. A hotel is more reliable if the owner of the business and the building is the same person.
Accommodation options
So, let's talk about accommodation options.
In China
Pros: no need to transport equipment; you can send any ASIC under warranty. Cons: the mining hotel is very far away and it will be difficult to react in case of unforeseen situations
Place in Russia officially
Pros: few risks in terms of inspections from various authorities. Cons: high price, ASICs also need to be imported “in white”.
Place in Russia unofficially
Pros: cheap. Cons: there are many risks in terms of the legality of placement.
Mining hotels are convenient, but there are risks that need to be considered before transferring equipment.
Features of the technical equipment of mining hotels
To make it comfortable for clients to mine cryptocurrency, mining hotels must be well equipped. Among the features of the technical equipment of such institutions, it is worth noting the following:
- The building must provide an uninterrupted supply of electrical current. At the same time, it must withstand loads exceeding the standards for a residential building.
- The premises must maintain a constant microclimate with an air temperature of no more than 22° C and acceptable humidity. If these rules are not followed, the equipment will fail.
- Providing premises and equipment with fire extinguishing means, as well as maintaining fire safety inside the mining hotel is one of the tasks of the staff and administration.